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During our April 2009 meetings with CEPRODEL, they presented the following summary of the impact of our portfolio for 2008. This portfolio is administered by 3 of CEPRODEL's offices: Leon, El Sauce and Nagarote.

Loans made in 2008

Sector
    Number
      Amount
 
Men
Women
Total
Men
Women
Total
Agriculture
37
36
75
52,960
21,993
74,953
Livestock
618
257
875
968,699
363,810
1,332,509
Commercial
401
2,182
2,583
214,517
781,695
996,213
Housing
57
114
171
43,099
68,352
111,451
Other
200
261
461
154,278
184,961
339,239
Total
1,313
2,852
4,165
1,433,544
1,420,810
2,854,365

Jobs Created for All Loans Greater Than 2,000

 
    Family Members
    Non Family Members
Total
 
Permanent
Temporary
Permanent
Temporary
Men
500
136
292
119
1,068
Women
258
102
112
27
478
Total
758
238
425
140
1,546

 

 

Martha & Manuel with CEPRODEL/León Loan Official, Gerardo Meléndez (center)

Martha Elena Rivera Carillo and her husband, Manuel Gonzales are one of the first farm families to particiapte in the Sustainable Rural Development Program. They farm 17 manzanas (about 30 acres) in Amatitan. They raise primarily vegetables and irrigate using water from an 80 year old well. They also have 9 head of cattle, 2 for milk and 7 for meat.



   One of our rural borrowers is José Luis Martinez Medina. José Luis is currently repaying his third SOSTENICA loan, worth $2,192. During the past year, he has used his line of credit to plant trees, dig a new well, build a pump, install irrigation, create watering tanks for his livestock and plant improved grasses for hay. José Luis has benefitted from our technical assistance program ever since he received his very first loan in 2001. He describes his successes using two measures. First, between 2001 and 2007 his net worth (mostly livestock) almost doubled -- growing from $33,077 to $63,000. At the same time he has supported two daughters through university degree programs. Nicaraguans know how rarely people from rural backgrounds succeed in having their offspring graduate from college. Here in the US we recognize what an accomplishment it is to see net worth grow while supporting two University students. Congratulations to the entire Martinez Medina family!
   When José Ramón Silva and his wife Julia first met SOSTENICA representatives, they and their three children lived on a small farm in the Nicaraguan town of El Jicarito (the little Jicaro). They grew corn and beans and had a total net worth of less than $5,000. The CEPRODEL/ SOSTENICA staff showed them how, with credit and training, they could diversify their farm, improve the land, and increase their income. They received their first SOSTENICA rural development loan early in 2002 -- a loan of $1,062 to improve 1.7 acres of pasture area and for the purchase of two pregnant dairy cows. They were among the first in their village to experiment with a method of livestock farming known as silvopastoral agriculture. In addition to grasses, they planted their pastures with leguminous trees throughout the fields.

The trees fix nitrogen in the soil, provide shade for the livestock, protect animals from Nicaragua's hot tropical sun, and drop edible bean pods rich in protein for the cows to munch. In 2004 José and Julia took out a second loan, this time for $980 for the purchase of two more pregnant cows. Last year, having repaid both of their earlier loans, they borrowed $1,500 for reforestation and for the construction of a pond to retain water through the dry season. In the past five years, José and Julia's herd has grown from 4 to 18 cows. Their estimated net worth has grown to $12,527 (from $4,902) and their two daughters have begun university studies while their son has become a farm machinery mechanic. Neither José nor Julia ever made it to high school.

   Nicaragua's economy is agricultural. 82% of all Nicaraguan exports came from agriculture. The most extreme poverty is in the rural sector, causing many people to migrate to cities and to other countries. José and Julia are typical of the 938 Nicaraguan families currently served by SOSTENICA's sustainable rural development program - making it work.

 

Juana De Los Angeles Romero Jarquin

   Juana operates a small sewing shop behind her home in the Rió Chiquito in León. When she began borrowing from SosteNica, her sales and cash flow were very small. She qualified for a $100 micro-loan, equivalent to her shops net worth. Today, Juana employs 3 of her neighbors to help produce, among other things, school uniforms for the local children. Over the past two years she has been able to purchase four sewing machines and has seen her business' total net worth grow to more than $3,000. Juana's most recent loan from SosteNica was for $700.